American football is a highly specialized team sport with positions divided among offense, defense, and special teams, each requiring unique physical attributes and skills. On offense, the quarterback acts as the leader, deciding to pass or hand off the ball, while the offensive line—consisting of a center, guards, and tackles—protects them and creates running lanes. Running backs and tight ends are versatile, handling rushing and pass-catching duties, while wide receivers primarily focus on running routes and catching passes. Defensively, the defensive line (ends and tackles) attempts to stop the run and pressure the quarterback, supported by linebackers who fill gaps and cover short passes. The secondary, composed of cornerbacks and safeties, serves as the last line of defense against long passes. Finally, specialized roles in special teams, such as the kicker, punter, and returner, are critical for managing field position during kicking situations.